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You can create devore (from the French devorer - meaning
to devour) by using a devorant paste on a mixed fibre fabric.
The devorant destroys (burns out) viscose and plant (cellulose)
fibres such as cotton, linen etc and leaves other fibres such
as polyester and animal fibres, like silk and wool, intact.
It is used to best effect on Velvet fabric where the viscose
pile is eaten away and the silk backing remains in place.
Devorants can also be used to burn holes in cellulose fabrics
such as 100% cotton and linen to create a lace effect fabric.
Often these holes are prone to fraying, making the fabric
unsuitable for clothing.
The fabrics
suitable for this technique are: undyed silk/viscose Velvet,
black silk/viscose Velvet, Silco (57% silk/43% cotton ) and
silk/viscose Satin. Learn
how...
Dyeing Devore with AlterEgo Dyes
You
can either create a Devore fabric yourself or order a ready-made
item from Arty’s.
Double dyeing involves using two distinct and different colours
in one dye bath, and a fabric made from two different fibre
types which take up the two dyes independently. The image
here shows how the silk net on the devore cushion cover has
taken the silk/wool colour while the pile has taken the viscose/cotton
colour. The fibres (from left to right) include cotton chenille
yarn, silk fibre, tencel fibre and wool yarn).
AlterEgo
dyes take just 35 minutes to produce effective
results and in our experience complementary colours, or light
colours with dark, give the most effective contrast to show
the products at their best. Results will vary depending on
the amount of devorant ‘burn-out’ on the fabric.
The dyes offer consistency, have a long shelf life and are
quick and simple to apply and use just one container!
The following recipe is for 10-25gm dry fabric:
- Fill a stainless steel saucepan with about 500ml lukewarm
water.
- Add 5-7ml silk colour and 7-10ml viscose colour (depending
on density of colour), 3-6 drops fixative, 3 drops white
vinegar and 5ml cooking salt.
- Rinse the fabric in lukewarm water, squeeze it out and
add to the saucepan while still damp.
- Put saucepan on a low heat and stir for 5 mins to homogenize
the dyes, increase the heat and allow to boil for 20 mins.
- Remove from heat and leave to stand for 10 mins.
- Rinse fabric under running water and then wash in lukewarm,
soapy water. Rinse until water is clear and squeeze out.
- Lay fabric out on absorbent paper to dry or iron on reverse.
Dyeing Devore with Acid and Procion MX Fibre Reactive
Dyes
Double dyeing can also be achieved by dyeing the fabric with
Acid
dyes (which will colour the silk/protein fibres)
and Procion
MX Fibre Reactive dyes (which will colour the viscose/cellulose
fibres).
This is a much longer process as the fabric must first be
dyed following the instructions for Procion
MX Fibre Reactive dyes, then rinsed and wrung out.
The fabric is then dyed following the instructions for Acid
dyes.
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